Monday, December 23, 2019
The United States The World s Largest National Economy
The United States is the world s largest national economy, representing 22% of nominal global GDP and 17% of global GDP. The United States GDP was estimated to be $17.914 trillion as of Q2 2015. The U.S. dollar is the currency most used in international transactions and is the world s foremost reserve currency. Several countries use it as their official currency, and in many others it is the de facto currency. The United States has a mixed economy and has maintained a stable overall GDP growth rate, a moderate unemployment rate, and high levels of research and capital investment. Its seven largest trading partners are Canada, China, Mexico, Japan, Germany, South Korea, and the United Kingdom. The US has abundant natural resources, aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The labor market has attracted immigrants from all over the world and its net migration rate is among the highest in the world. The U.S. is one of the top-performing economies in studies such as the Ease of Doing Business In dex, the Global Competitiveness Report, and others. The US economy went through an economic downturn following the financial crisis of 2007ââ¬â08, with output as late as 2013 still below potential according to the Congressional Budget Office. The economy, however, began to recover in the second half of 2009, and as of November 2015, unemployment had declined from a high of 10% to 5%; the government s broader U-6 unemployment rate, which includes the part-time underemployed, was 9.8%. At 11.3%, the U.S. has one of the lowest labor union participation rates in the OECD. Households living on less than $2 per day before government benefits, doubled from 1996 levels to 1.5 million households in 2011, including 2.8 million children. The gap in income between rich and poor is greater in the United States than in any other developed country. Total public and private debt was $50 trillion at the end of the first quarter of 2010, or 3.5 times GDP. In December 2014, public debt was slightl y more than 100% of GDP. Domestic financial assets totaled $131 trillion and domestic financial liabilities totaled $106 trillion. The economic history of the United States began with American settlements in the 17th and 18th centuries. The American colonies went fromShow MoreRelatedIndonesia Is An Archipelago Nation Consisting Of More Than1591 Words à |à 7 PagesSecond World War Indonesia declared independence. After the Indonesian Independence Revolution, the Dutch granted Indonesia sovereignty in 1949 (Ricklefs 1991) (Reid (1973). Indonesia is the worldââ¬â¢s third-largest democratic state, and has the world s fourth-largest population (UN 2016). In addition, Indonesia is the most populous Muslim country, where a relaxed form of Islam blends well with its secular style of democracy (CIA 2017) (UNSDIR 2009). 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